Single-Digit Multiplication Worksheet: Facts by Strategy

Students learn a strategy for each group of facts with factors 0 to 9, practice 72 facts by group, then try a mixed review.

Format

Only the colour PDF is ready for this resource so far. The other formats are on the way.

At a glance
Years
3–4
Pages
4
A4
Type
Worksheet
Includes
Answer key
Answer key included

Last updated

Multiplication facts 0 to 9, one strategy at a time

Students learn multiplication facts 0 to 9 by strategy, one group of factors at a time. Page 1 covers ×0, ×1, ×2 and ×5. Page 2 teaches ×3 as a double plus one more group, ×4 as double then double again, and ×9 with the finger trick. Page 3 handles ×6, ×7 and ×8 by breaking off a five, so 6 × 7 is 5 × 7 plus 7, or by doubling a known fact. Students dot the facts that took a while and copy up to three.

Bring it into your classroom.

Students will

Learning objectives

  • Recall multiplication facts with factors 0 to 9.
  • Use doubling to find ×2 and ×4 facts.
  • Skip-count by fives to find ×5 facts.
  • Find an unknown fact from a known one by breaking off a five or doubling.
  • Pick out the facts they still need to work on.
From the creator

Teaching tips

1

Page 1 puts the ×0 and ×1 rows side by side, and students often swap the rules, writing 0 × 8 = 8. Have them read those two tip cards aloud before starting.

2

Before page 3, have students say the fact they would start from for 7 × 6: 5 × 6 = 30, plus one more 6 is 42. Ask for the starting fact out loud on the first few items.

3

Use the tracker as the key suggests: students say which trick fits each fact they copied, and you quiz those facts again a day or two later.

Differentiation

Meet every learner.

Ways to adjust the strategy pages for different students.

Support

One strategy at a time

  • Do one factor row a day, starting with ×0, ×1, ×2 and ×5.
  • Let students draw dots in equal groups for any ×3 or ×4 fact they aren't sure of.
  • Hold the ×6, ×7 and ×8 page until pages 1 and 2 are secure.
On level

Teach as written

  • Pages 1 to 3 in order, reading each tip card first.
  • Students fill in the tracker after page 2 and recheck those facts after page 3.
Extension

Explain the tricks

  • Use the ×9 finger trick to explain why 9 × 6 = 54.
  • Find 8 × 8 two ways: by doubling 4 × 8 and by breaking off a five.
  • Write the turnaround fact for each mixed review item.

Curriculum alignment.

Each one is checked against the official document. Where the resource covers only part of a standard, the note says so.

Australian Curriculum: Mathematics · Year 4
AC9M4A02Recall multiplication facts

Students learn a trick for each set of facts (zeros, doubles, skip counting by fives, the nines finger trick, using a known fact) and write products for all facts up to 9 × 9; division facts and using facts with larger numbers are not practised.

Good to know.

Does it cover facts up to 12?

No. Every factor is 0 to 9, organised by strategy. For mixed facts to 12 × 12, see the Facts 0–12 multiplication worksheet.

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Used it in class? Your notes help another teacher plan.

Single-Digit Multiplication Worksheet: Facts by Strategy · 4 pages
Single-Digit Multiplication Worksheet: Facts by Strategy: trick boxes for times 0, 1, 2 and 5, then rows of 24 facts grouped by factor with write-in lines
Page 1 of 4 · Page 1
Single-Digit Multiplication Worksheet: Facts by Strategy: tricks for times 3 and 4 plus a ten-finger diagram for 9 × 3, then 24 threes, fours and nines facts and a tracker
Page 2 of 4 · Page 2
Single-Digit Multiplication Worksheet: Facts by Strategy: break-off-a-five and doubling tricks, 24 sixes, sevens and eights facts and ten vertical mixed review problems
Page 3 of 4 · Page 3
Single-Digit Multiplication Worksheet: Facts by Strategy: answer key tables with every product for all four parts and a teacher tip on practicing tricky facts
Page 4 of 4 · Page 4
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