Linear Equations Worksheet: Slope-Intercept Form

Students read slope and y-intercept from equations, graph lines on coordinate grids, and write equations from tables, graphs and a taxi fare rule.

Format

Only the colour PDF is ready for this resource so far. The other formats are on the way.

At a glance
Years
8–9
Pages
3
A4
Type
Worksheet
Includes
Answer key

Materials: ruler

Answer key included

Last updated

Graphing and writing lines in slope-intercept form

Students graph lines from slope-intercept form and write equations from tables and graphs. The worked example plots y = 2x − 3 from its y-intercept, counting right 1 and up 2. One line is written y = 8 − (2/3)x, so students reorder it before reading the slope, and one table starts at x = 1, so they work back a step to find the y-intercept. A taxi fare problem asks them to go from distance to cost and back, and to explain what the slope means for the rider.

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Students will

Learning objectives

  • Identify the slope and y-intercept of a line in slope-intercept form.
  • Graph a line by plotting the y-intercept and counting the slope.
  • Write the equation of a line from a table of values or a graph.
  • Write and use a linear equation for a rate with a starting amount.
  • Explain what the slope means in a real situation.
From the creator

Teaching tips

1

Line 6, y = 8 − (2/3)x, is the one students read backward, giving the slope as 8 and the y-intercept as −2/3. Have them rewrite it as y = −(2/3)x + 8 first, as the key does.

2

For line 8, y = (3/4)x − 2, students often count up 4 and right 3. Say the slope as rise over run, up 3 and right 4, and check that the line passes through (4, 1).

3

Table 11 has no x = 0 column, so some students give −6 as the y-intercept. Ask them to step back from x = 1 to x = 0 by adding 4, which gives −2.

Differentiation

Meet every learner.

Ways to adjust the 13 numbered items and the taxi problem.

Support

Plot first, then write

  • Pre-plot the y-intercept on the blank grids for lines 7 and 8.
  • Have students write each slope as a fraction over 1 when it is a whole number, so 3 becomes 3 over 1.
  • Start Table to Equation with table 9, which begins at x = 0.
On level

Teach as written

  • Both pages, plotting at least three points before drawing each line.
  • Students test each table equation on the last column of its table.
Extension

Lines from two clues

  • Write the equation of the line through (2, 1) and (4, 7), then graph it.
  • Change the taxi's starting charge and explain which part of the graph moves and which stays the same.

Curriculum alignment.

Each one is checked against the official document. Where the resource covers only part of a standard, the note says so.

Australian Curriculum: Mathematics · Year 8
AC9M8A02Graph linear relations

Students name the slope and y-intercept of lines in y = mx + b form, graph lines from the intercept and slope, and write equations from tables and graphs; solving inequalities is not covered and no digital tools are used.

AC9M8A03Model with linear relations

Students write an equation for a taxi fare, find the cost of a ride and the length of a ride from its cost, and explain what the slope means; checking whether the model fits the situation is not covered.

Good to know.

Does it cover point-slope or standard form?

No. Every line is in slope-intercept form, y = mx + b, apart from line 6, which only needs reordering.

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Used it in class? Your notes help another teacher plan.

Linear Equations Worksheet: Slope-Intercept Form · 3 pages
Linear Equations Worksheet: Slope-Intercept Form: a worked example graphing y = 2x − 3 on a grid, a table to name six slopes and intercepts, and two blank graphs
Page 1 of 3 · Page 1
Linear Equations Worksheet: Slope-Intercept Form: three x-y tables and two graphed lines to turn into equations, plus a taxi fare problem with four questions
Page 2 of 3 · Page 2
Linear Equations Worksheet: Slope-Intercept Form: answer key with slopes and intercepts, the two lines drawn on grids, table and graph equations and taxi answers
Page 3 of 3 · Page 3
ReviewingLinear Equations Worksheet: Slope-Intercept Form

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