Students write multiplication sentences for arrays and equal groups, draw arrays for two facts, test turning an array around, and solve two story problems.
Only the colour PDF is ready for this resource so far. The other formats are on the way.
Materials: none (counters for the partner activity on the key)
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This page teaches what multiplication means through pictures. Students write a multiplication sentence for each dot array and each set of equal circles, find 4 × 7 and 2 × 8 and draw them as arrays, and decide whether 5 rows of 3 and 3 rows of 5 give the same product. Two story problems, about crayons in cups and rows of tomato plants, ask for the unit word after the answer. The key accepts factors in either order, since 5 × 4 also describes 4 rows of 5.
In Part A, ask students to say "4 rows of 5" or "3 groups of 7" before writing. Students who count every dot one by one get the total but not the two factors the sentence needs.
When students draw the Part B arrays, rows often end up with different numbers of dots. Have them count each row before they count the total.
Ways to adjust the page for different students.
Each one is checked against the official document. Where the resource covers only part of a standard, the note says so.
Students write multiplication sentences for arrays, draw arrays for products, and solve two equal-groups story problems. Division is not covered.
Students write and solve multiplication sentences with facts from several tables (for example 3 × 7, 4 × 6, 5 × 8). Division and two-digit times one-digit are not included.
Students find 5 × 3 and 3 × 5 and see that turning an array gives the same product. Factor pairs are not covered.
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